The paper develops a generic value chain for a treasury system and discusses the choices that are made in designing that system. The paper provides an indicative set of good practices for treasury ...

Biotechnology companies can use “value-chain analysis” to create processes ... the long-term, strategic importance of intellectual property (IP) can fade into the background.

The integrated supply chain ... approach was to encourage people, leaders and authorities not to do things in isolation but collaborate in all activities to create a better value.